Prohibition of Religious Ambiguity Essay -- Philosphical Lawfulness, Ag

William jams ArgumentWilliam crowd together argues that agnosticism is not a valid choice to make. He opens his argument with the conjecture that voluntarily adopted faith abides by philosophical faithfulness (74). He builds from this by defining a hypothesis as anything that whitethorn be proposed to...belief and it may be either live or deceased in quality. A life hypothesis is one that appeals as a real possibility. The quality of being live or defunct is not an intrinsic property. Instead, they atomic number 18 relations to the individual thinker measured by...willingness to act. James defines an option as a closing between two hypotheses which may be 1) living or dead, 2) forced or avoidable, and 3) momentous or trivial (75). An option may be genuine if it is live, forced, and momentous. Jamess next move is to show that scientific questions are trivial options with dead hypotheses and are avoidable, unlike the spiritual question. He shows this by questioning whether or not it matters if we have particular scientific theories or scientific beliefs. He conjectures that it makes no difference in these instances. James summarizesScience says things are ethics says some things are better than other things and pietism says...1) the best things are the more eternal things,...and 2) we are better off even presently if we opine 1 (76).James suggests that the unearthly hypothesis is forced and momentous thitherfore, for those who religion is a live hypothesis, it is a genuine option. Hence, James concludes that he cannot bear the agnostic rules for the trueseeking because any rule of thinking which would absolutely prevent us from acknowledging authorized kinds of truth if those kinds of truth were really there, would be an irrational rule (77). U... ...onal decision --just like deciding yes or no,-- and is attended with the same risk of losing the truth (75). Hence, every individuals hand is forced in making a decision regarding the religious hyp othesis. One must either believe in the eternal or believe in the temporal because there is no in between option. According to James, if and when someone identifies with an agnostic philosophy, he or she is not choosing ambiguity, he or she is ultimately choosing disbelief of the religious hypothesis and will be subject to the same consequences of disbelief if the religious hypothesis is sound. Therefore, according to Jamess argument, agnosticism is not philosophically lawful. Works CitedJames, W. (1896). The Will to Believe. In G. L. Bowie, M. W. Michaels, and R. C. Solomon (Eds.), Twenty Questions An Introduction to Philosophy (74-78). Boston, MA Wadsworth.