Critical Response free essay sample

A Farewell to Arms a Critical Response BY sate92 What can be more excruciatingly painful than knowing that you are about to lose a loved one, and yet can be but a spectator to the closure? How helpless does one feel, attempting to reclaim that stolen treasure? Yet one clings on to desperate hope. One last plea. One last prayer. Dont let her die. Oh God, please dont let her die. The extract from Ernest Hemingways A Farewell to Arms deals with the plight of a husband dreading his wifes verdict. His wife has delivered a stillborn child, and is ighting for her own life. The protagonist is distressed and escapes to a caf © to pacify his frets. His anxiety has numbed him so, that he begins to take notice of inconsequential details of the order of things. The author has employed a very unique way to bring out the protagonists state of mind. We will write a custom essay sample on Critical Response or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The sentences are terse and specific and irrelevant to the situation. It conveys how disoriented he is. He seems to talk about the random, abstract objects and on-goings Just because they happen to be present and not with any purpose. Emotionally, he is preoccupied with concerns about his wifes health and thus he narrates his observations in a detached and matter of fact way. His experience of premonitions and intuitions has been subtly brought in through the lines Suddenly I knew I had to get back and Something dropped inside me. I admire the manner in which the text shows the building emotions of the husband and gradually reveals the aspects of his personality. Even before he has heard of her haemorrhage, he is in a whirl, thus showing he is an on he edge person. He comes across as a man, deeply devoted to his wife. She seems to be the centre of his universe, as he passes off the death of their child as tolerable in comparison to losing her. Although he has realised that her death is inevitable, he frantically prays to God to save her. He repeatedly begs for her life. It shows his desperation and need to have her back with him. With every repetition, the impact becomes progressively emphatic, until it tears your heart and his tears become your Critical response free essay sample 1. If Fred were a Utilitarian, what would he do? Utilitarianism is a consequentialist theory where right and wrong depends on the consequences of one’s actions for everyone who might be affected by them. In other words, utilitarian individuals are trying to bring the best system to the society than any other system. Sometimes utilitarianism is summarized as the maximum well-being for the maximum number. We know that life is full with situations that are difficult to solve without damage to anyone and it is the case of Fred. As we read, Fred is a worker of Greyarea Inc. , a company that produces cigarettes. For the protection of the company, Fred has signed a confidentiality agreement that unable him to leak out any kind of information to the public that could affect the company’s benefits. Greyarea Inc. could sue Fred if he decides to tell the public that the cigarettes are harmful as he found in his research. We will write a custom essay sample on Critical response or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page If Fred decides to tell the truth about the cigarettes real effects, it does not make sense that he would be right or wrong. But focusing in that Fred is utilitarian, he would want to tell the public the real consequences of Greyarea Inc. cigarettes and what could happen if they continue buying those cigarettes. But he could not ignore that his decision could affect his own economic stability and also his family and his career. As I mentioned before, Fred’s moral beliefs would tell him that he best state of things is that in which the sum of what is valuable is as high as possible and so much more important than himself and the consequences of them. 2. If Fred were a Deontologist (Kant), what would he do? Deontologist refers to an ordered set of duties and moral obligations of the professionals of a certain subject. People have an obligation and are forced to their duty.  Also, people need to act from their duty if they want to act morally in the right way. Kant argued that we do not need to think or to know the possible consequences of our action, but we need to know what made those actions right or wrong. Everybody has duty to do something without importance if the person wants to do it or not. In the case gave us in class about Fred, he would do the opposite action of what he could do as a utilitarian. As we mentioned in the previous question, he could not do the best alternative for the welfare of the society that is to inform them about the consequences of Greyarea Inc.  cigarettes. As a Deontologist, Fred would follow his duty and moral obligations and respect what he decided to follow in the agreement that he signed. This situation is viewed positively by the company, which will not be affected in their negotiations. Fred believes that the right thing is to do not break his confidentially agreement that he signed and follow his duty and not produce any issue by keeping quiet. Doing this Fred would then continue doing his obligations at his job receiving a salary and benefits from the company. Also, he will continue supporting his family economically.